Hepatic Coma: Flashcards
When you eat Protein→ Breaks down to ammonia→ The Liver converts ammonia to ____→ Kidneys excrete the ____
Protein→ Breaks down to ammonia→ The Liver converts ammonia to urea→ Kidneys excrete the urea
When the liver is impaired he can’t convert_____ into ____
ammonia, urea
S/s
1.) Minor mental changes/motor problems
- )Difficult to ____awake because they have too much ammonia in their blood
- ) Asterixis
- ) hand changed
- ) decrease reflexes
- ) EEG is slow
- ) fetor
- ) Anything that increases the ammonia level will aggravate the problem.
- )Liver people tend to be GI bleeders
Asterixis
Asterixis this is the flappy tremor of the hand .The teacher Probsbly referred to it as the liver flap
What is Fetor?
Breath smells like _______ Ammonia( it smells like acetone)like fingernail polish remover A very strong chemical smell_
there is protein in your blood . So if you have Gi bleeding &; u have blood in your stomach
And old blood in your intestines so your ammonia levels going to go ___
Up
Tx
- ) lactulose (Decreases serum ammonia)
- )b. Cleansing enemas to get blood out the G.I. tract c.
- )Decrease _____________protein_____ in the diet
- )d. Monitor serum ammonia every single day