Hepatic and Biliary system Flashcards
1
Q
What drug can be used for the relief of biliary colic?
A
Morphine (can constrict the sphincter of oddi)
Buprenorphine and pethidine are alternatives
2
Q
What can be used to relieve biliary spasm?
A
Atropine or glyceryltrinitrate (GTN)
Consider contraindications such as bradycardia
3
Q
What are the two treatment options for chronic Hep B?
A
Option 1
* Peginterferon alone
Option 2
* Supressive antiviral drug e.g Entercavir, tenofovir
4
Q
What is peginterferon?
A
A long acting interferon that is normally produced by the body in response to viral infections
5
Q
What drugs are used in the treatment of autoimmune hepatitis?
A
Corticosteroids
Azathioprine
Prednisolone & Azathioprine