Henry VIII: The Henrician Reformation Flashcards

1
Q

Who arrived in 1528?

A

Cardinal Campeggio

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2
Q

Where was the trial held?

A

Blackfriar; Catherine pleads that the marriage with Arthur was invalid

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3
Q

What was the Popes standpoint?

A

The Pope was stuck between two men; Campeggio was recalled and the Pope stalls for time.

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4
Q

What was considered as Phase 1 of the Reformation?

A

Henry threatened the privileges of the Church as a way of persuading the Pope to cooperating.

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5
Q

What was done in 1530?

A

Henry creates a group of theologians and lawyers to start building a case against Rome

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6
Q

What was Henry forbidden from doing until he presented before the Pope?

A

Marrying

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7
Q

What was the ‘Collectanea’

A

Collection of historical papers which stated that the King had power over the Pope.

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8
Q

What was Phase 2 of the Reformation classed as?

A

Royal Supremacy

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9
Q

What did Cromwell start doing?

A

Starts an agenda of putting forward legislation that will force the hand of the clergy

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10
Q

What was the Act of Restraints against Annates?

A

Annates (payments), made to Rome whenever a cardinal/ bishop were appointed, were stopped

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11
Q

What was the Supplication Against the Ordinances?

A

Petition against the Churches and abuses.

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12
Q

What happened in MAY 1532?

A

Clergy gave in and recognised Henry as supreme in England

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13
Q

What was the Act in Restraints of Appeals (MAY 1533)?

A

Decisions in England on cases in England were final.

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14
Q

What did Crammer do in MAY 1533?

A

Forms court and annuls the marriage of Henry to Catherine.

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15
Q

When was Anne crowned?

A

JUN 1533

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16
Q

What happened in September 1533?

A

Elizabeth I is born and Henry was excommunicated by the Pope

17
Q

What was the Act of Succession (1534)?

A

Outlines a new line of succession through Anne’s children; oaths to be taken from all leading men in court

18
Q

What was the Act of Submission of the Clergy and the Act of Supremacy?

A

Outline HVIII’s supreme position in England.

19
Q

What was Phase 3 of the Henrician Reformation?

A

Allied with Germany and Switzerland against the Pope

20
Q

What was the Ten Articles of Faith (1536)?

A

Slow reform

21
Q

What sorts of monasteries were dissolved under the Ten Articles of Faith (1536)?

A

Any monasteries worth less than £200 were dissolved by the end of 1536

22
Q

When were nunneries and monasteries fully gone?

A

1540

23
Q

What was the Bishops bool (1537)?

A

More Protestant definition of faith

24
Q

When were all shrines dissolved?

A

1538

25
Q

When was the Bible introduced in English and what was it called?

A

1538; ‘Great Bible’

26
Q

Who gave Henry VIII a male heir (Edward)?

A

Jane Seymour

27
Q

When and what was the Act of Six Articles?

A

1539; returned England to a more Orthodox way of worship.