HENRY VIII FOREIGN POLICY 1509-29 Flashcards

1
Q

1508 League of Cambrai

A

Failure- showed that England was left out of European politics

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2
Q

Give one example of how Henry’s foreign policy failed

A

League of Cambrai

Minimal land in France

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3
Q

When was the First French War?

A

1510

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4
Q

1511 Anglo-Papal Alliance

A

Holy League vs France

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5
Q

Failure of First French War?

A

Failed joint invasion- England betrayed by Ferdinand of Spain

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6
Q

1513 Battle of the Spurs

A

English victory in France- capture of Tournai and Therousanne

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7
Q

Which battle did England capture Tournai and Theouranne?

A

1513 Battle of the Spurs

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8
Q

1513 Battle of Flodden

A

Success for Henry- killed James IV and several Scottish nobles

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9
Q

In which battle did Henry win, and kill James IV?

A

1513 Battle of Flodden

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10
Q

1514 Anglo-French Treaty

A

War pension of £10,000 p/a

Mary (sister of Henry) to marry Louis XII

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11
Q

1517 Treaty of Cambrai significance

A

Treaty between Spain, HRE, France and Papacy- left England out again

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12
Q

1518 Treaty of London

A

Negotiated by Wolsey- European peace

Only lasted 6 months

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13
Q

What title did Wolsey get from negotiating the Treaty of London?

A

Legate e Latere

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14
Q

Who broke the Treaty of London?

A

Denmark invaded Sweden 1519

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15
Q

When was the Treaty of London?

A

1518

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16
Q

1520 Field of the Cloth of Gold

A

Cost around £1.5 million and displayed England’s stature

17
Q

When was the Field of the Cloth of Gold?

A

1520

18
Q

When did Charles V take power over Spain and HRE?

A

1520

19
Q

What title does the Pope give Henry in 1521?

A

Defender of the Faith

20
Q

1522 Treaty of Windsor

A

Charles V and Henry agree to invade France

21
Q

1523 Invasion of France

A

Failure

22
Q

1525 Battle of Pavia

A

Spanish defeat of France

Spain now controls most of Italy and the Pope

23
Q

1525 failure of the Amicable Grant?

A

England unable to provide an army to defeat France

24
Q

When was the Amicable Grant?

A

1525

25
Q

1527 Treaty of Westmister

A

Wolsey’s attempt to unite France and England against Spain

26
Q

When does Catherine of Aragon appeal to the Pope?

A

1529

27
Q

1529 Trial at Blackfriars

A

Wolsey fails to get an annulment

28
Q

1529 Treaty of Cambrai

A

Charles V of Spain and France make peace- leaves England out again

29
Q

Failures of Henry’s foreign policy

A

Failed to achieve his main aim- to defeat France

Failed to get an annulment