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H1 > EDWARD IV 1549-1553 > Flashcards

EDWARD IV 1549-1553 Flashcards

1
Q

Edward’s chronicle

A

Kept aged 12-15

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2
Q

When did The Privy Council agree that Edward could become king at 16?

A

Spring 1552

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3
Q

Problems associated with minority rule (2)

A

Afflicted with uncertainty, and increased the problem of factionalism

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4
Q

When was the Book of Homilies introduced?

A

July 1547

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5
Q

When was the Chantries Act?

A

Nov 1547

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6
Q

What did the Chantries Act do?

A

Raised money to pay for war

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7
Q

When was the Act of Six Article repealed?

A

Nov 1547

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8
Q

Who opposed the repeal of the Act of Six Arctiles?

A

Stephen Gardiner

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9
Q

When was the Treason Act repealed?

A

Nov 1547

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10
Q

What did the repeal of the Treason Act allow?

A

Removed old here laws, allowed people to discuss religion freely.

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11
Q

When were images removed from churches?

A

Feb 1548

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12
Q

When was the First Prayer Book introduced?

A

Dec 1548

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13
Q

Why was the First Prayer Book criticised?

A

Not pleasing anyone

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14
Q

When was the Act of Uniformity?

A

Jan 1549

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15
Q

What did the Act of Uniformity do?

A

Declared the Book of Common Prayer as the official liturgy

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16
Q

When were the Western and Ketts rebellions?

A

July- August 1549

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17
Q

When were the laws against clerical marriage removed?

A

Nov 1549

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18
Q

When was the remainder of image destroyed?

A

Dec 1549

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19
Q

When does Northumberland become Lord President?

A

Jan 1550

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20
Q

When doe Edward start attending Privy Council meetings?

A

Aug 1551, aged 13

21
Q

When was the New Treasons Act introduced?

A

Jan 1552

22
Q

What did the New Treasons Act do?

A

Illegal to deny the Royal Supremacy

23
Q

When was the Second Book of Common Prayer?

A

Jan 1552

24
Q

When was the Second Act of Uniformity?

A

Apr 1552

25
Q

What did the Second Act of Uniformity do?

A

Illegal not to attend services.

26
Q

When was the Devise for the Succession?

A

May 1553

27
Q

Why did Somerset repeal the 1539 Proclamation Act?

A

Regarded by many as suspicious- would allow him to rule without Parliament.

28
Q

Somerset and inflation

A

Made inflation worse- continued to debate the coinage and raised taxes

29
Q

When was the Battle of Pinkie?

A

Sep 1547

30
Q

Outcome of the Battle of Pinkie

A

English won- built garrisons

However united Scotland and France

31
Q

When was the coinage reissued?

A

Mar 1552

32
Q

What did Northumberland do to the Privy Council?

A

Made a smaller, inner committee to increase efficiency

33
Q

Causes of Western rebellion

A

Debasement, enclosure, increase in rents, and religion (42 Articles)

34
Q

Who lead the Western rebellion?

A

Humphrey Arundell

35
Q

Who was sent to deal with the Western rebellion?

A

Sir Peter Carew

36
Q

What did the Western rebellion coincide with?

A

War with Scotland

37
Q

How many rebels killed in Western rebellion?

A

300

38
Q

Causes of the Ketts rebellion

A

Debasement, enclosure, local gentry, religion

39
Q

Where did the Ketts rebels camp?

A

Mousehold Heath

40
Q

Where did the Ketts rebels take?

A

Norwich

41
Q

Evidence that Edward’s weak image was an issue

A

1553 coin showed Edward riding on horseback, no longer a child

42
Q

How was Edward’s reign built on instability?

A

The Regency Council went against legality

43
Q

Successful minor ruler in English history

A

Henry III, aged 9. Successfully ruled and ended the conflict after the Magna Carta

44
Q

Who was in the anti-Somerset faction?

A

Warwick, Paget, Wriothesly

45
Q

When did Northumberland repeal the sheep tax?

A

1550

46
Q

How much did Northumberland sell Boulogne to France for?

A

£133,000

47
Q

When was the poor harvest under Seymour?

A

1548

48
Q

What gave Somerset monarchical powers?

A

The letters patent secured from Edward

49
Q

Example of Mary not trusting her councillors

A

H1 (9 decks)

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