Henry VII and Consolidation of power Flashcards

1
Q

Who was HVII’s mother?

A

Margaret Baeufort

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2
Q

When was HVII born?

A

1457

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3
Q

Where did HVII spend his exile?

A

Britanny

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4
Q

When was the Battle of Bosworth?

A

22nd August 1485

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5
Q

Who also had a claim to the throne when HVII became king?

A

Earl of Lincoln and Earl of Suffolk

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6
Q

Why did HVII backdate his regin?

A

So he could punish those who had fought against him with treason

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7
Q

To when did HVII date his regin?

A

21st August 1485

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8
Q

Why was HVII’s coronation fast?

A

Had to assert homself as a legitimate heir

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9
Q

In what order did HVII hold the coronation, meet with parliament and marry?

A

Coronation, Parliament, Marriage

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10
Q

Who did HVII marry?

A

Elizabeth of York

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11
Q

When did HVII embark on his Royal progress?

A

April 1486

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12
Q

What titlewas Sir William Stanley rewarded with for the Battle of Bosworth?

A

Lord Chamberlain

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13
Q

Who had authority in Wales under HVII?

A

Jasper Tudor

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14
Q

What were attainders?

A

Used to seize titles and possessions of nobles he suspected

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15
Q

How many attainder were passed under HVII’s reigin?

A

138 (46 reversed)

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16
Q

How much did Thomas Tyrell have to pay to reverse his attainder?

A

£1,738

17
Q

What was Patronage?

A

Rewarding nobles with land

18
Q

How was the number of nobles during HVII’s reign affected

A

Decreased by a quarter

19
Q

What was retaining?

A

Noblemen keeping a large number of men as personal staff

20
Q

What honoury title could be rewarded to nobles?

A

Order of the Garter

21
Q

When were laws passed against illegal retaining?

A

1485 and 1504

22
Q

What did HVII use to control nobles?

A

Bonds and Recognisances

23
Q

How much was Lord Burgavenny fined for illegal retaining?

A

£70,000

24
Q

What did HVII establish as the royal debt collector?

A

The council learned in Law