Henry 8 Fp - 2 Flashcards
What was the primary goal of Henry VIII’s foreign policy?
To enhance England’s power and prestige in Europe
This included military engagements and strategic alliances.
Which two countries were most significant in Henry VIII’s foreign policy?
France and Spain
Henry VIII’s reign was marked by conflicts and alliances with these major powers.
What event in 1513 marked a significant military success for Henry VIII?
The Battle of Flodden
This battle resulted in the defeat of the Scots and the death of King James IV.
Fill in the blank: The Treaty of _______ was signed in 1518 to establish peace between England and France.
London
This treaty was part of Henry’s efforts to maintain peace while strengthening England’s position.
True or False: Henry VIII’s foreign policy was characterized by a consistent approach throughout his reign.
False
His foreign policy evolved significantly, influenced by changing political landscapes and personal ambitions.
What was the outcome of the Field of the Cloth of Gold in 1520?
A grand meeting between Henry VIII and Francis I of France
This event was more ceremonial than substantive, showcasing both kings’ wealth and power.
Which alliance did Henry VIII seek to form through marriage in the 1520s?
An alliance with the Holy Roman Empire
This was part of his strategy to counterbalance France and Spain.
Fill in the blank: The _______ War (1542-1546) was part of Henry VIII’s foreign policy focused on Scotland.
Rough
This conflict aimed to assert English dominance over Scotland.
What was one of the key reasons for Henry VIII’s interest in the English Reformation?
To secure an annulment of his marriage to Catherine of Aragon
This personal motive had significant implications for his foreign policy.
What was the significance of the 1544 invasion of France?
It was an attempt to capture Paris and assert English power
This invasion was part of Henry’s broader strategy to enhance England’s status in Europe.
True or False: Henry VIII was successful in maintaining long-term alliances throughout his reign.
False
His alliances were often temporary and shifted based on circumstances.
What was the major consequence of Henry VIII’s foreign policy decisions?
Increased military expenditure and strain on England’s economy
His aggressive foreign policy often led to financial difficulties.
Fill in the blank: The _______ Treaty of 1550 ended hostilities with France after Henry VIII’s death.
Treaty of Boulogne
This treaty reflected the consequences of Henry’s earlier military actions.
