Henley 1st Year Latin - Unit 3 Flashcards
Latin Rules
In both English and Latin, verbs change their ____ to express ______.
In both English and Latin, verbs change their form to express tense.
Latin Rules
In both English and Latin, verbs _____ their ____ to show person.
In both English and Latin, verbs change their form to show person.
Latin Rules
In both English and Latin, verbs ______ their form to ____ number.
In both English and Latin, verbs change their form to show number.
Latin Rules
All verbs whose present infinitive active ends in ____ belong to the first conjugation.
All verbs whose present infinitive active ends in -are belong to the first conjugation.
Laudō, 1st, transitive
praise
occupo, 1st, transitive
seize
oppugnō, 1st, transitive
attack
assault
ōrō, 1st, transitive
beg
pray
paro, 1st, transitive
prepare
get ready
Latin Rule
A finite verb agrees with its subject in ______ and _______.
A finite verb agrees with its subject in person and number.
pugnō, 1st, intransitive
fight
superō, 1st, transitive
overcome
conquer
surpass
portō, 1st, transitive
carry
centuriō, centuriōnis
a centurion
A centurion was a Roman army officer in charge of 100 men. The rank was similar to that of our captain.
dō, dare, dedī, datus, 1st, transitive
give
vocō, 1st, transitive
call
interim, adverb
meanwhile
mors, mortis
death
hīberna, hībernōrum
winter quarters
ubi, adv.
where?
quis, pronoun
who?
quid, pronoun
what?
cūr, adv.
why?
locus, locī (pl. loca, locōrum)
place
aliēnus, aliēna, aliēnum
unfavorable
another’s
foreign
ōrātiō, ōrātiōnis
speech
prayer
semper, adv.
always
sicut, conjunction
as
in prīncipiō
in the beginning
in saecula saeculōrum
world without end
forever
-ne
particle used in questions
