Hemostasis Flashcards

1
Q

Lifetime of the platelets

A

5-10 days

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2
Q

Platelets are attracted to collagen and undergo 3 reactions

A

Adhesion and shape change
Secretion
Aggregation

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3
Q

This is important for the exposure of subendothelium and platelet adhesion

A

von Willebrand factor

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4
Q

These are clinical signs in a patient with a disorder in their platelets

A

Petechiae
Ecchymoses
Mucous membrane bleeding

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5
Q

Test for assessment of primary hemostasis

A

Platelet count (Higher than 30000)
Bleeding count (Normal is less than 4 minutes)

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6
Q

The two most common tests used to evaluate the intrinsic pathway

A

Activating Clotting Time (ACT)
Activated partial thromboplastin time (PTT)

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7
Q

Normal time for activating clotting time test

A

Between 60-90 minutes

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8
Q

Extrinsic pathway is evaluated with this test

A

Prothrombin Time (PT)
Factors X, V, II, and I of the common pathway and factor VII of the extrinsic pathway

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9
Q

There is the breed most commonly affected by a low concentration of the von Willebrand factor

A

Doberman Pinscher

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10
Q

X linked factor: Hemophilia A y B
Test and the factor deficiency

A

A VIII
B IX

ACT and PTT elevated

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11
Q

In rodenticide toxicity what tests are important to perform and how they will be

A

PT and PTT elevated

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12
Q

Common pathway in the coagulation cascade

A

2 x 5 x 1 = 10

Factors I, II, V, and X

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13
Q

Intrinsic pathway in the coagulation cascade

A

I shop at Walmart because everything is under $12. It’s always $11.98

Factors XII, XI, IX and VIII

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