Equine neonatal isoerythrolysis Flashcards

1
Q

How is isoerythrolysis characterized?

A

Is characterized by the destruction of a foalΓ‘s red blood cell by alloantibodies of the maternal origin,

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2
Q

What is the age of the foals that present isoerythrolysis?

A

Foals less than 7 days of age and typically cases present a 2-3 days of age

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3
Q

Clinical signs in a foal with isoerythrolysis are

A

Mucuous membranes may appear icteric

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4
Q

These are the most common erythrocyte antigens implicated in NI

A

Aa and Qa

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5
Q

Donkeys have a unic RBC antigen

A

Donkey factor

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6
Q

The three things that must be present for a foal to develop NI are

A

Neonatal RBC inherited from the sire
Mare has developed antibodies
Neonatal ingestion of calostrum

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7
Q

Clinical signs in a foal with isoerythrolysis neonatal

A

Tachycardia
Tachypnea
Icterus
Disnea
Letargy

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8
Q

Diagnosis of the isoerythrolysis neonatal

A

Jaundice foal agglutination test

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9
Q

Less of this PCV is indicated to perform a blood transfusion

A

12%

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10
Q
A
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