Disorders of the guttural pouch Flashcards

1
Q

The cause of the guttural pouch is typically

A

Congenital

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2
Q

The guttural pouch will hold approximately

A

300-500 ml

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3
Q

The guttural pouch empyema results in the accumulation of purulent exudate secondary to

A

Upper respiratory infections especially Streptococcus equi (strangles) infection

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4
Q

Goutural pouch mycosis causes

A

Hemorrhage and/or neurologic signs such as dysphagia

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5
Q

Neural structures in the guttural pouch

A

Cranial nerves VII, IX, X, XI, XII and the sympathetic trunk

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6
Q

Vascular structures in te guttural pouch

A

Internal carotid
External carotid
Maxilary arteries

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7
Q

Guttural pouch tympany is typically observed in

A

Foals

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8
Q

The guttural pouch tympany causes in the foal

A

Nonpainful distension of the GP with air

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9
Q

Diagnosis for guttural pouch tympany

A

X rays

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10
Q

Treatment for guttural pouch tympany

A

For unilateral tympany, fenestration of the median septum that separates the two GP will alleviate the problem.
For bilateral tympany, resection or modification of the pharyngeal office may be necessary

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

Prognosis for guttural pouch mycosis

A

Guarded to fair

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