heme once

Question 1

CML

Answer 1

leukocytosis, thnrombocytosjis, doń;t see pan cytopenii

Question 2

elevated protein gap

Answer 2

total protein -albumin

when >4 indicates, elevated non albumin protein serum ie too much much monoclonal protein or ig

Question 3

multiple myeloma

Answer 3

• rouleaux formation in (stacking of RBS looks like coins)

hypercalcemia, normocytic aemaia , renal insufficiency , protein gap

Question 4

myelofibrotic marrow

Answer 4

fatigue , anemia, hepatospleomegaly
-hypocelluar fibrotic marrow

Question 5

aplastic anemia

Answer 5

-hypocellular fat-filled marrow

• pancytopenia

Question 6

megaloblastic eythroif hyperplasia

Answer 6

megaloblastic anemia ier b12, folate

Question 7

sideroblastic anemia

Answer 7

microcytic anemia with hg<7g/dL

Question 9

transfusion reaction due to cytokine release occurs ____, prevented by

Answer 9

1-6 hours after transfusion

-leukoreduction filter out the leukocytes before transfusing

Question 10

Wernicke encephalopathy symptoms and causes

Answer 10

thiamine b1 deficiency

Wernikce’s COAT

confusion, ocularmotor dysfunction (nystagmus), Ataxia, Thianube administrations

Question 11

thiamine deficiency can cause “(type of anemia)?

Answer 11

megaloblastic anemia