Hematology Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

What kind of cells do all blood cells come from?

A

Pluripotent hemopoietic stem cells

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2
Q

What are the 2 cell lines?

A

Myeloid and lymphoid

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3
Q

What cells are from the Lymphoid cell line that are activated in the Bone marrow?

A

B-cells

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4
Q

What cells are from the Lymphoid cell line that are activated in the Thymus?

A

T-cells

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5
Q

What cells are from the Myeloid cell line that are eventually RBCs?

A

Erythroblasts

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6
Q

What cells are from the Myeloid cell line that develop into basophils, eosinophils, and neutrophils?

A

Granulocytes

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7
Q

What cells are from the Myeloid cell line that become macrophages?

A

Monocytes

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8
Q

What cells are from the Myeloid cell line that become platelets?

A

Megakaryocytes

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9
Q

Which antigen-presenting cells mainly undergo phagocytosis?

A

Neutrophils and macrophages

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10
Q

What type of damage activates the intrinsic pathway of Blood Clotting?

A

Vascular damage

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11
Q

What consists of the Intrinsic pathway of Blood Clotting?

A

XII to XI
XI to IX
IX and VIII to X

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12
Q

What type of damage activates the extrinsic pathway of Blood Clotting?

A

Tissue damage

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13
Q

Which factor converts prothrombin to thrombin which then converts fibrinogen to fibrin to form a clot?

A

Factor X

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