Hematology Physiology Flashcards
What kind of cells do all blood cells come from?
Pluripotent hemopoietic stem cells
What are the 2 cell lines?
Myeloid and lymphoid
What cells are from the Lymphoid cell line that are activated in the Bone marrow?
B-cells
What cells are from the Lymphoid cell line that are activated in the Thymus?
T-cells
What cells are from the Myeloid cell line that are eventually RBCs?
Erythroblasts
What cells are from the Myeloid cell line that develop into basophils, eosinophils, and neutrophils?
Granulocytes
What cells are from the Myeloid cell line that become macrophages?
Monocytes
What cells are from the Myeloid cell line that become platelets?
Megakaryocytes
Which antigen-presenting cells mainly undergo phagocytosis?
Neutrophils and macrophages
What type of damage activates the intrinsic pathway of Blood Clotting?
Vascular damage
What consists of the Intrinsic pathway of Blood Clotting?
XII to XI
XI to IX
IX and VIII to X
What type of damage activates the extrinsic pathway of Blood Clotting?
Tissue damage
Which factor converts prothrombin to thrombin which then converts fibrinogen to fibrin to form a clot?
Factor X