Hematology 2 - Lab Final Flashcards

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1
Q

Diseases associated with: Acanthocytes

A

Abetalipoproteinemia & Severe liver disease

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2
Q

Diseases associated with: Echinocytes

A

Uremia

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3
Q

Diseases associated with: Elliptocytes

A

Hereditary Elliptocytosis, Iron deficiency anemia, & Thalassemia

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4
Q

Diseases associated with: Macro-ovalocytes

A

Megaloblastic anemia

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5
Q

Diseases associated with: Helmet Cells (Keratocytes)

A

Hemolytic processes

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6
Q

Diseases associated with: Schistocytes

A

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) & Hemolytic processes

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7
Q

Diseases associated with: Sickle Cell

A

Sickle cell anemia (Hgb SS)

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8
Q

Diseases associated with: Spherocytes

A

Hereditary Spherocytosis, ABO HDFN, & Hemolytic processes

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9
Q

Diseases associated with: Stomatocytes

A

Hereditary Stomatocytosis & Liver disease

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10
Q

Diseases associated with: Target Cells (Codocytes)

A

Hgb CC, Liver disease, Thalassemia, & Hemoglobinopathies

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11
Q

Diseases associated with: Teardrop Cells (Dacrocytes)

A

Extramedullary hematopoiesis, Thalassemia, & Pernicious anemia

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12
Q

Diseases associated with: Howell-Jolly Bodies

A

Hemolytic anemias, Megaloblastic anemia, & Post-splenectomy

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13
Q

Diseases associated with: Basophilic Stippling

A

Thalassemia & Lead poisoning

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14
Q

Diseases associated with: Pappenheimer Bodies

A

Sideroblastic anemia & Hemoglobinopathies

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15
Q

Diseases associated with: Heinz Bodies

A

G6PD deficiency, Thalassemia, & Unstable hemoglobin

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16
Q

Diseases associated with: Cabot Rings

A

Megaloblastic anemia

17
Q

Normal Range & Indication for: WBCs

A

3.6-10.6

18
Q

Normal Range & Indication for: RBCs

A

4.2-6

19
Q

Normal Range & Indication for: Platelets

A

150,000-450,000

20
Q

Normal Range & Indication for: Hgb

A

12-18

21
Q

Normal Range & Indication for: Hct

A

35-54%

22
Q

Normal Range, Indication & Calculation for: MCV

A

80-100 fL
[Hct/RBC] (10) = MCV
Microcytes & Macrocytes

23
Q

Normal Range, Indication & Calculation for: MCH

A

28-32 pg
[Hgb/RBC] (10) = MCH
Hemoglobin content and cell size

24
Q

Normal Range, Indication & Calculation for: MCHC

A

32-36%
[Hgb/Hct] (100) = MCHC
Hypochromic cells, Icterus, Spherocytes, Lipemia, Hgb SS, Hgb CC

25
Q

Normal Range, Indication & Calculation for: RDW-CV

A

11.4-14.5
[SD of MCV x 100]/mean MCV
Anisocytosis

26
Q

Normal Range, Indication & Calculation for: RDW-SD

A

39-47 fL
Width of peak at 20% height
Anisocytosis