Hebrews, Phoenicians, and Lydians Flashcards

1
Q

Canaan

A

Eastern Mediterranean land in which Abraham resettled around 1800 b.c.

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2
Q

Israel

A

Jewish Kingdom founded by David around 1000 b.c. ; a country in southwestern Asia.

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3
Q

Jerusalem

A

The capital of the kingdom of Israel

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4
Q

Judah

A

The southern region of Israel that became its own kingdom after the death of Soloman.

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5
Q

Carthage

A

An important Phoenician trading post in North Africa.

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6
Q

Abraham

A

A shepherd living in Ur who is considered by Jewish people to be the first Jew.

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7
Q

Moses

A

Hebrew prophet and teacher who led the Hebrews out of slavery in Egypt and received the Ten Commandments from God.

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8
Q

Deborah

A

Female Hebrew judge who encouraged a military leader to gather the peoples of Israel to attack the Canaanites.

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9
Q

David

A

Second king of Israel who unified the kingdom of Israel.

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10
Q

Soloman

A

Son of David and king of Israel.

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11
Q

Covenant

A

An agreement.

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12
Q

Monotheism

A

The worship of only one god.

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13
Q

Slavery

A

The practice of one person owning another person.

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14
Q

Descendant

A

A person born later into the same family.

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15
Q

Synagogue

A

A Jewish place of worship.

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16
Q

Barter

A

To exchange one kind of good or service for another.

17
Q

Judaism

A

The monotheistic religion founded by Abraham

18
Q

Ten Commandments

A

A set of laws that provides guidance for the worship of God and rules for moral behavior.

19
Q

Torah

A

The first five books of the Hebrew bible.