10.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Important Phoenician trading post in North Africa

A

Carthage

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2
Q

A city near the middle of the western coast of Italy

A

Rome

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3
Q

Ancient Roman general who was defeated and captured in a war between Rome and Carthage

A

Regulus

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4
Q

Carthaginian general who launched an invasion on the Romans from Spain by crossing the Alps

A

Hannibal

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5
Q

Ancient Roman general who attacked Carthage and forced Hannibal to retreat from Rome

A

Scipio

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6
Q

Ancient Roman general whose murder led to the end of the Roman Republic

A

Julius Caesar

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7
Q

A wealthy, powerful citizen of Ancient Rome

A

Patrician

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8
Q

A common citizen of Ancient Rome

A

Plebeian

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9
Q

A form of government in which citizens have the right to choose their leaders

A

Republic

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10
Q

A person elected to represent the people

A

Representative

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11
Q

A governing body in which ancient Roman representatives served

A

Senate

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12
Q

In Ancient Rome, one of two officials who managed the government and the army

A

Consul

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13
Q

A person who has total control over the people

A

Dictator

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14
Q

In Ancient Rome, men who were appointed to protect the rights of plebeians

A

Tribune

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15
Q

A sense of pride in one’s country

A

Patriotism

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16
Q

An ancient Roman emperor

A

Caesar

17
Q

A famous ancient Roman road

A

Appian Way

18
Q

Was three wars fought between Rome and Carthage, and was the largest war that was taking place

A

The Punic Wars