5.2 India and Persia Flashcards
The site of one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia
Harappa
An ancient city in the Indus River Valley in Pakistan
Mohenjo-Daro
Persian king established the Persian empire
Cyrus II
Persian king who expanded the Persian empire to include India
Darius I
Soldier who started the Mauryan Empire the first Indian Empire and later became a monk.
Chandragupta Maurya
Grandson of Chandragupta Maurya. Who used stone columns to mark the territory of his empire and make announcements.
Ashoka
A priest who held the highest position in Aryan society.
Brahmin
A serf in Hindu society
Sudra
The main language of the Aryans
Sanskrit
“Books of Knowledge” that contain much of the stories and songs of the Aryans.
Vedas
A religion founded by the Persian prophet Zoroaster based on the belief of one god as supreme and the enemy of evil.
Zoroastrianism