Heat And Temperature Units 1-3 Flashcards

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1
Q

How was heat used in the past?

A

Heat was used to cook food, keep warm, boil water, stay alive.

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2
Q

What is thermal energy?

A

Thermal energy is heat. Which is generated by the movement of tiny particles in an object.

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3
Q

The 3 states of matter

A

State of matter, shape, particle model explanation:

SOLID Think ICE

LIQUID think WATER

GAS Think STEAM

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4
Q

Solid

A

State of matter, shape, particle model explanation:

SOLID Think ICE

||||
||||
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  • rigid
  • fixed shape
  • fixed volume cannot be squashed
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5
Q

Liquid

A

State of matter, shape, particle model explanation:

LIQUID think WATER

🥃🥛☕️🍺 …….
…….
…….

  • not rigid
  • no fixed shape
  • fixed volume cannot be squashed
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6
Q

Gas

A

State of matter, shape, particle model explanation:

GAS

. . .
. . .
. . . Think STEAM

  • not rigid
  • no fixed shape
  • no fixed volume can be squashed
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7
Q

4 types of measuring devices

A
  • Thermocouple- looking for heat (hunting)thermos)
  • bimetallic strip-(apliences)-(2 metals
  • recording thermometer- records air or water
  • Infrared thermogram-weather (you cant shoot it)
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8
Q

What is comfortable room temperature

A

20- 25

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9
Q

What is the normal human body temperature

A

37

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10
Q

What is the temperature of boiling water at sea level

A

100

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11
Q

What is a temperature of a slush of pure water and ice

A

0

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