Heart Structures Flashcards
oxygen-rich side
left
oxygen-poor side
right
carry blood away from the heart
arteries
carry blood towards the heart
veins
pulmonary
lungs
systemic
body
prevent back-flow of blood
valves
largest artery in the human body
Aorta
carries oxygen-rich blood to the systemic circulation
Aorta
begins in the left ventricle
Aorta
upper chamber of the heart; oxygen-rich blood enters from the lungs (pulmonary circulation)
Left Atrium
blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the left atrium
Pulmonary veins
AV valve that allows blood to flow from left atrium to left ventricle;
Bicuspid valve
semilunar valve that prevents backward flow of blood from aorta to left ventricle
Aortic valve
lower chamber of the heart; oxygen-rich blood leaves this chamber to go out to the systemic circulation (body);
Left ventricle