Hearing Impairment Flashcards

1
Q

What is Conductive Hearing Loss?

A

Damage in the outer and/or ME

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2
Q

What is Sensorineural Hearing?

A

damage to the IE/ Auditory Nerve

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3
Q

What is a Mixed Hearing Loss?

A

Both a conductive haring loss and sensorineural hearing loss is present at the same time

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4
Q

What is a UNILATERAL hearing loss?

A

1 ear has impaired hearing/ can be conductive, sensorineural, or mixed in nature

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5
Q

What are characteristics of Conductive Hearing Loss?

A

Low in loudness of sound, but clarity of speech is the same.

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6
Q

What is the most common cause of Conductive Hearing Loss?

A

Ear infection (Ottis Media)

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7
Q

What is Ottis Media?

A
  1. Ear infection 2. Has a fluctuating severity, which has some days being much better or worse than others.
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8
Q

What is Sensorineural Hearing Loss?

A

Damage to IE/Aud. Pathway that prevents transmission of sound to brain.

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9
Q

What are some results of SHL?

A

genetic, prenatal, post natal syndromes, disease; and disorders

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10
Q

What is a solution for SHL?

A

Hearing Aid to make sound louder NOT CLEARER

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11
Q

What is High Frequency Sensorineural Hearing Loss?

A

Hearing sensitivity is poor for HIGH Frequencies, and better for lower frequencies.

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12
Q

Sensitivity to high frequencies includes being delicate to _____ sound like _____

A
  1. consonant 2. sibilants(/s/, /e/, /g/, /th/,/sh/, /f/
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13
Q

Pre lingual and post lingual onset is not as good as post lingual, why?

A

Not as good as prognosis at post lingual with foundation of language

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