Health Promotion Flashcards
what is health promotion
is the process of enabling people to increase control over and to improve their health
Primary Prevention
prevent problems before they occur
immunizations
Secondary prevention
early detection and intervention
STDs
Tertiary Prevention
correction and prevention deterioration of a disease state
- teaching insulin administration in the home
Health belief model
perceived susceptibility perceived benefits of treatment perceived barriers to treatment cues to action self-efficacy * relate to patients perception
Transtheoretical model
based on the assumption that behavior change takes place over time
progresses through a sequence of stages
each stage is both stable and open to change
Penders model
explores the myrid of biopsyhcosocial factors that influence individuals to pursue health promotion
depicts complex multidimensional factors with which people interact as they work to achieve optimum health
contains seven veriables related to health behaviors
Theory of Reasoned action
attempts to predict a person’s intention to perform or not perform a certain behavior
based on the assumption that all behavior is determined by one’s behavioral intentions
Acute self management
rapid usually one cause short duration diagnostic test are decisive common cure patient follows orders
Chronic self-management
gradual many causes indefinite duration diagnosis is often uncertain diagnostic test are often limited cure is rare