Health Promotion Flashcards

1
Q

what is health promotion

A

is the process of enabling people to increase control over and to improve their health

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2
Q

Primary Prevention

A

prevent problems before they occur

immunizations

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3
Q

Secondary prevention

A

early detection and intervention

STDs

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4
Q

Tertiary Prevention

A

correction and prevention deterioration of a disease state

- teaching insulin administration in the home

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5
Q

Health belief model

A
perceived susceptibility
perceived benefits of treatment 
perceived barriers to treatment
cues to action
self-efficacy 
* relate to patients perception
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6
Q

Transtheoretical model

A

based on the assumption that behavior change takes place over time
progresses through a sequence of stages
each stage is both stable and open to change

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7
Q

Penders model

A

explores the myrid of biopsyhcosocial factors that influence individuals to pursue health promotion
depicts complex multidimensional factors with which people interact as they work to achieve optimum health
contains seven veriables related to health behaviors

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8
Q

Theory of Reasoned action

A

attempts to predict a person’s intention to perform or not perform a certain behavior
based on the assumption that all behavior is determined by one’s behavioral intentions

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9
Q

Acute self management

A
rapid 
usually one cause
short duration
diagnostic test are decisive
common cure
patient follows orders
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10
Q

Chronic self-management

A
gradual
many causes
indefinite duration
diagnosis is often uncertain 
diagnostic test are often limited
cure is rare
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