Health Disparities Flashcards
social determinants of health
education, healthcare, neighborhood, social community, economic
we can reduce disparities when __- have been accounted for
socioeconomic
genetic endowment
genes that protect or make vulnerable to diseases
air, water, food, toxins, physical dangers
physical environment
racism, housing segregation
social environment
smoking, substance abuse, poor diet, sedentary lifestyles
behavior and lifestyle
lack of economic and social resources or experiences of discrimination
chronic stress
what is allostatic load?
describes biological process involved in repsonse to chronic stress (higher in african americans), can predic cognitive decline and CAD
health disparity vs health care dispartiy
health - differences in incidence of health conditions that exist among specific population groups
health care - differences to access or availability
what population has longest life expectancy
hispanic female
FQHCs
receive funding from HRSA under PHS act section 330
DSHs
disproportionate share hospitals, receive funding
ex: eskanazi