Health Care Strategies (midterm) Flashcards

1
Q

What is prevention? 😁

A

In medicine, medice is any activity which reduces the burden of mortality and morbidity from disease

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2
Q

Primary prevention πŸ‘πŸΌ

A

Avoids the development of disease

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3
Q

Secondary prevention πŸ˜›

A

Activities are aimes at the early disease detection 😡

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4
Q

Tertiary prevetion 😎

A

Reduces the negative impact of an already established disease

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5
Q

Risk reducing behaviors

A

Reduce the ong term burden and health care demands of chronic conditions πŸ—πŸ½

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6
Q

Chronic

A

Long term or recurrent

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7
Q

Essential elements for action

A

🐻 Support a paradigm shift towards integrated and preventive health care
🐼 Promote financing systems and policies that support prevention in health care
🐨 Equip patients with needed information, motivation and skills in prevention and self management
🐯 Make prevention and element in every health care interaction

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8
Q

Four elements oh the health care concept

A

Human biology
Environment
Lifestyle
Health care organization

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9
Q

All aspects of health which are developed inside the body

A

Human biology 🚢

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10
Q

All matters related to health which are external to the human body

A

Environment

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11
Q

Consists of quantity, quality, arrangement, nature, relationship of people and resources

A

Health care organizations πŸ‘

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12
Q

Actions and decisions of indiciduals which affect their health

A

Lifestyle

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13
Q

Primary prevention (5) πŸ’ΊπŸšŠπŸ›°

A
πŸŒ… Health education
πŸŒ†Elimination of pre disease condition
πŸ™ Nutrition
πŸŒƒ Environmental condition
πŸŒ‰ Prophylaxis
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14
Q

Specific prevention against disease, and give three examples of it πŸ›€πŸŽ‡πŸŽ†

A

Prophylaxis 😜

  1. ) immunoprophylaxis (vaccination) πŸ˜…
  2. ) chemoprophylaxis
  3. ) mechanical prophylaxis
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15
Q

The triad made by WHO is a partnership among πŸ€“πŸ€“πŸ€“

A

Healthcare teams
Patients and families
Community supporters

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16
Q

The triadnis supported and influenced by:

A
  1. )The larger health care organization
  2. ) the broader community
  3. ) the policy environment
17
Q

Limitations of prevention

A

Biological - life span
Technological - no cure for some diseases
Ethical - ethical issues
Economic - limited to the amount of money

18
Q

Four health care strategies

A

Preventive
Curative
Promotive
Rehabilative