Bacteria Upto Prevention Churva

Question 1

Tetanus

Answer 1

Clostridium tetani

Question 2

Typhoid fever

Answer 2

Salmonella typhi

bloody diarrhea

Question 3

Cholera

Answer 3

Vibrio cholerae

watery diarrhea

Question 4

Tuberculosis

Answer 4

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Question 5

Leprosy

Answer 5

Mycobacterium leprae

Question 6

Fungis

Answer 6

Yeast 😵
Mold 
Thrush (burning itch) 
🖕🏻Candida albicans
Ringworm

Question 7

Common dermatophyte fungi

Answer 7

Ringworm 🐛

Question 8

Colds ❄️

Answer 8

Rhinovirus

Question 9

Chicken pox

Answer 9

Varicella zoster virus 🐔

Question 10

German measles

Answer 10

Rubella virus 🙈

Question 11

Rabies 🐶

Answer 11

Rhabdovirus

Question 12

Dengue fever

Answer 12

Flavivirus 🙅🏻

Question 13

Amoebiasis

Answer 13

Entamoeba histolytica 🖕🏻

Question 14

Tx for amoebiasis

Answer 14

Metronidazole

Question 15

What are the four plasmodium species?

Answer 15

Falciparum
Ovale
Vivax
Molariae

Question 16

Intestinal worms

Answer 16

Helminths

Question 17

Ascaris lumbricoides

Answer 17

🐛🐛🖕🏻

Question 18

Wuchereria bancrofti

Answer 18

Roundworm

Question 19

Wuchereria bancrofti

Answer 19

Lymphatic filariasis
Elephantiasis
Vector: mosquito

Question 20

Transmitted by infected 🐌

Answer 20

Schistosoma sp.

Question 21

Taenia sp.

Answer 21

Taenia saginata

Taenia solium

Question 22

Beef worm

Answer 22

Taenia saginata

Question 23

Pork worm

Answer 23

Taenia solium

Question 24

Vitalis

Answer 24

Means “life” latin for vital

Question 25

It is concerned with or necessaryto the maintenance of life

Answer 25

Vital

Question 26

Viral signs

Answer 26

Pulse rate Respiratory rate Body temperature Blood pressure

Question 27

A regular throbbing in the arteries by the contraction of the heart measured by beats per second

Answer 27

Pulse rate

Question 28

Factors that may affect the pulse rate

Answer 28

Physical activities Temperature extremes Emotional upset Digesting a meal

Question 29

What is the normal pulse rate?

Answer 29

60 to 100 beats per minute

Question 30

What is the common respiratory rate for adults?

Answer 30

16 - 20 cycles per min

Question 31

The single complete act of breathing

Answer 31

Respiration

Question 32

What are the different ways of taking temperature? And their normal temps

Answer 32

Orally - 37 c Rectal - 37.5 c Axilla - 36.5 c (armpit)

Question 33

Cardiac output x total peripheral arterial resistance

Answer 33

Blood pressure

Question 34

The amount of blood that is pumped out of the heart per minute

Answer 34

Cardiac output

Question 35

Cardiac output is determined by? Expound

Answer 35

💞Heart rate - beats per minute 💞Stroke volume - the amount of blood pressure pumped per minute

Question 36

The resistance of friction generation by the flow of blood through arteries

Answer 36

Peripheral resistance

Question 37

Systolic / diastolic

Answer 37

Contraction / relaxation

Question 38

Procedursor distinguishing marks that will help diagnose or used as basis in diagnosis of a disease

Answer 38

Diagnostics or screening tests

Question 39

Formerly use to confirm scarlet fever diagnosis

Answer 39

Dick's test

Question 40

Technique used to detect encapsulated bacteria like s. Pnuemoniae and h. Inluenzae

Answer 40

Quellung reaction

Question 41

A test that uses antibodies against certain strains of Proteus to diagnose rickettsial disease

Answer 41

Weil-Felix test

Question 42

Negri bodies

Answer 42

Diagnosis for rabies. There are collections of viral particles in the cytoplasm where replication occurs

Question 43

Small red based blue-white centered lesions in the membrane inside the mouth

Answer 43

Koplick's spots

Question 44

Different healthcare strategies

Answer 44

Preventive Promotive Curative Rehabilative

Question 45

Importance of diagnostics

Answer 45

To prevent, to lessen the damage and to manage the disease in its early stage

Question 46

Primary prevention

Answer 46

To avoid the development of the disease

Question 47

Secondary prevention

Answer 47

Activities are aimed at the early disease detection

Question 48

5 causes of illness

Answer 48

``` Bacteria Fungi Viruses Protozoa Helminths ```