health Flashcards

1
Q

When do 90% drug addictions start

A

teen years

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2
Q

what gender is most likely to have drug problems

A

men

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3
Q

drug addictions factor

A

genetics

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4
Q

environmental factors

A

mental illness, lack of family involvement, peer pressure

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5
Q

body’s control center, consists of the brain, spinal cord, nerves

A

nervous system

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6
Q

transmits messages throughout our body that help us taste, feel heard

A

neurons

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7
Q

what do drugs target

A

reward system

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8
Q

limbic (reward) system

A

hippocampus- memory, amygdala- emotions

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9
Q

neurotransmitters

A

dopamine- pleasure and motivation, serotonin- mood

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10
Q

brain structures

A

pre frontal cortox- cognitive functions, impulse and control, reasoning

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11
Q

licit drugs

A

legal drugs

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12
Q

illicit drugs

A

illegal drugs

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13
Q

improper use of legal drugs

A

drug misuse

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14
Q

using to the point of negative effects In persons life

A

drug abuse

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15
Q

slows down body functions like breathing, heart rate, which often make the user feel less pain, relaxed, sleepy

A

depressants-
alchohol, Xanax, valium

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16
Q

altered states of perception, see images, hear, hallucinate, feel sensations that do not exist

A

hallucinogens-
shrooms, ecstasy, molly

17
Q

household items that can be abused, fumes get to brain quickly

A

Inhalants-
glue, gasoline, nitrous oxide, nail polish remover

18
Q

drugs that speed up central nervous system affecting heart rate and blood pressure, alert and energized

A

stimulants-
cocaine, caffeine, adderall, nicotine

19
Q

drugs used to treat pain

A

opioids/ narcotics
heroin, oxycodone, Vicodin