Head To Toe Flashcards

1
Q

inspect face and head for shape

A

normocephalic
skin color
eyes and eyebrows symmetrical

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2
Q

inspect nose and lips

A

nose is midline
lips are symmetrical pink and even

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3
Q

check for patency

A

each nare is patent, no obstructions noted
no sepum deviation

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4
Q

inspect and palpate scalp

A

hair color
no lesions or infestations
texture
evenly distributed

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5
Q

palpate maxillary and frontal sinus

A

“any pain or tenderness?”

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6
Q

palpate temporal artery

A

2+ bilaterally

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7
Q

inspect neck and trachea

A

trachea is midline
no accessory muscle use

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8
Q

inspect lymph nodes

A

non palpable
non tender

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9
Q

palpate external ears (pinna, tragus, mastoid process)

A

no swelling, redness, or tenderness

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10
Q

test pupillary reflexes direct and consensual

A

cranial nerve II and III intact

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11
Q

UPPER EXTREMETIES

A
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12
Q

inspect skin and symmetry

A
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13
Q

palpate temp

A
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14
Q

inspect and palpate nails

A

cap reflex- brisk
no clubbing
nail color

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15
Q

palpate radial pulses

A

2+ bilaterally

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16
Q

THORAX

A
17
Q

inspect for JVD @ 30 degrees

A

no JVD

18
Q

palpate carotid artery

A

2+ bilaterally

19
Q

Auscultate carotid artery for bruit (bell)

A

no bruit noted bilaterally

20
Q

listen to trachea for bronchial sounds (diaphragm)

A

bronchial sounds clear and even bilaterally

21
Q

inspect anterior thorax, precordium

A

skin color
symmetry
no lifts or heaves
respirations are unlabored and even

22
Q

access for tenting

A

no tenting

23
Q

Auscultate anterior thorax (vesicular and bronchovesicular)

A

clear and equal bilaterally

24
Q

Auscultate posterior thorax (vesicular and bronchovesicular)

A

clear and equal bilaterally

25
Q

auscultate 5 heart sounds and identify location

A

S1 and S2 sounds heard

26
Q

Apical pulse rate and rhythm

A

78 bpm and regular

27
Q

Auscultate heart sounds with bell
@ mitral area– turn pt on left side

A

no extra heart sounds
no S3 and S4 heard

28
Q

ABDOMEN

A
29
Q

inspect contour and symmetry

A

contour is flat
no peristalsis
visible abdominal aortic pulsations
2 horizontal scars noted superior to umbilicus, they are well healed, no redness or swelling

30
Q

Auscultate bowel sounds starting in RLQ (diaphragm)

A

bowel sounds present and active in all four quadrants

31
Q

Auscultate for vascular sounds (aorta, renal, and iliac)(bell)

A

No bruits

32
Q

percuss- zigzag pattern

A

tympany

33
Q

lightly palpate

A

“any pain or tenderness?”
abdominal wall is relax
no pain or tenderness noted

34
Q

LOWER EXTREMITIES

A