HCG Testing Flashcards

1
Q

What is the pregnancy test?

A

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

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2
Q

What are the two methods used to confirm pregnancy?

A
  • Urine

- Serum

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3
Q

What is HCG and where is it produced?

A
  • Essential hormones for maintaining pregnancy

- Produced in the placenta

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4
Q

What conditions can also produce appreciable amounts of HCG?

A
  • Trophoblastic tumors in men
  • Beginning of menopause
  • Cyst-like moles (hydatidiform)
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5
Q

What differential studies other than normal pregnancy is HCG assays utilized for?

A
  • Ectopic pregnancy

- Threatened, incomplete, or complete abortion

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6
Q

What is the quantitative results of HCG Testing?

A
  • Estimate gestational age

- Diagnose very early pregnancy

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7
Q

Are HCG quantitative levels used for differential studies other than normal pregnancy?

A

Yes

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8
Q

HCG quantitative levels are requested in conjunction with what?

A

Serum Progesterone

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9
Q

HCG quantitative levels are requested in conjunction for what?

A
  • Ectopic pregnancy
  • Threatened, incomplete, or complete abortion
  • Neoplasms producing HCG
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