HB&D: Skeleton & Muscles Flashcards
Key terms and questions
What are the skeleton and muscles responsible for?
Holding the body together and movement.
What is an arthropod?
An organism that has an exoskeleton/eternal skeleton.
What type of organisms are arthropods?
Insects and spiders
What type of skeleton do most animals and humans have?
Endoskeleton/interal skeleton
The human skeleton contains what?
bone and cartilage
What are the main functions of bones?
Provide support, protect vital organs, produce blood cells, and store minerals
What is the main function of cartilage?
Provide flexible support for bones
What are tendons and what do they do?
Tough cords of connective tissue that connect muscles to the skeleton
What are ligaments?
Connective tissue that connects bones to other bones at joints