Hardy-Weinberg Flashcards

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1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is meant by the term ‘gene pool’?

A

all of the alleles of all the genes within a population at one time

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3
Q

What is meant by the term ‘population’?

A

all the individuals of one species in one area at one time

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4
Q

What is meant by the term ‘allele frequency’?

A

the proportion of an allele within the gene pool

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5
Q

What does p represent?

A

dominant allele

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6
Q

What does q represent?

A

recessive allele

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7
Q

What are the Hardy-Weinberg equations?

A

p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1
p + q = 1

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8
Q

What doe p^2 represent?

A

the frequency of homozygous dominant genotype

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9
Q

What does q^2 represent?

A

the frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype

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10
Q

What does 2pq represent?

A

the frequency of the heterozygous genotype

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