Hardwick Hall Flashcards

1
Q

Who built Hardwick Hall?

A

Bess of Hardwick, also known as Elizabeth Shrewsbury.

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2
Q

From what years were Hardwick Hall built?

A

Between 1590 and 1597.

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3
Q

What was Hardwick Hall a way for Bess to show?

A

Her wealth and position in society.

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4
Q

Give 6 interior features of Hardwick Hall:

A

-Long gallery
-Portraits
-Oak wall panelling
-Carved overmantel above the fireplace
-Great chamber
-Elaborate geometric plasterwork

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5
Q

What was the long gallery for?

A

Entertaining guests and winter exercise.

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6
Q

What were portraits and oak wall panelling for?

A

Portraits to show family connections and oak wall panelling told classical stories.

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7
Q

What was the great chamber for?

A

Entertaining guests; included several portraits of the queen.

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8
Q

What did the elaborate geometric plasterwork show?

A

The latest Renaissance fashions.

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9
Q

Give 4 exterior features of Hardwick Hall:

A

-Loggia
-Large glass windows with lattice frames
-Straight chimney columns
-Decorative stonework

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10
Q

What was the loggia inspired by?

A

The Italian Renaissance architecture.

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11
Q

Where were the straight chimney columns placed and why

A

Within the internal walls, to be symmetrical and reflect classical design.

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12
Q

What did the decorative stonework reflect?

A

Fashionable Italian design.

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13
Q

Give 2 ways Elizabeth Shrewsbury presented Hardwick Hall as her own:

A

-‘ES’ stands for Elizabeth Shrewsbury on the rims of the house’s columns
-Her coat of arms is that the front of the house

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