Hard drug mechanisms Flashcards
Agomelatine
Melatonin receptor 5-HT2 blocker
Seasonal depression
Tianeptine
AMPA modulator, modulation of stress induced glutaminergic transmission, atypical mu agonist
Alcohol withdrawal depression
Bupropion
DAT and NET inhibitor
Stuporus depression and quitting smoking
Trazodone
Antagonist 5-HT2, partial agonist 5-HT1 and antagonist for alpha receptors.
Sleeping pill and atypical antidepressant, anxiolytic
Buspirone
5-HT1 agonist.
anxiolytic
Mirtazepine
5-HT2 and 3 blocker.
Depression
Cariprazine
D3 and 2 partial agonist.
Bipolar + antipsychotic
Aripiprazole
D2 partial agonist, 5-HT2 antagonist.
Tiapride
Selective D2/3 antagonist.
Risperidone
Mixed D2 and 5-HT2 antagonist + NE. Fewer SE and less EPS.
Clozapine & olanzapine& quetiapine (tricyclic)
Mixed D2 and 5-HT2 antagonist
Valproate
Na+ channel blocker, T-type calcium channel and GABA modulator.
Phenytoin
Na+ channel blocker.
Carbamazepine
Na+ channel blocker.
Lamotrigine
Na+ channel blocker and decrease glutamate release.