Haplorhines

Question 1

types of haplorhines

Answer 1

tarsiers
+ anthropoids: (platyr + catyr)
new world monkeys (platyrhines)
old world monkeys + apes (catarrhines)

Question 2

features of haplorhines

Answer 2

lack a rhinarium (‘smaller smellers= microsemantic animals)

Question 3

location of tarsiers

Answer 3

south east asia

Question 4

features of tarsiers

Answer 4

fully fauniverous (carniborous)
lack tapetum 
elongated tarsal region for leapining
nocturnal
insectivores
dry noses 
large ears and big eyes
can move heard for full perception
have an enlogated tarsiel bone to catapult selves
can't synthesize vitamin C= need it from food
lack tooth cone
no whiskers/rhinarium 
hide infants in tree facvity

Question 5

tarsier dental formul

Answer 5

2 1 3 3

Question 6

anthropoids?

Answer 6

catyrhines + platyrhines

have a large brain and distinctive brain architecture

Question 7

Platyrhinnes features?

Answer 7

arboreal

round + side ways facing nostrils (flat)

Question 8

platyrhinne primates?

Answer 8

new world monkeys

Question 9

new world monkeys types?

Answer 9

atelids
cebids
callitridichids

Question 10

atelid types

Answer 10

howler monkeys
spider monkeys
muriqui

Question 11

aspects of atelids

Answer 11

5 hands
hairless tails for gribbing
prehensile dails
sweat glands

Question 12

what is the only nocturnal anthropoids

Answer 12

the owl monkeys

Question 13

types of cepids

Answer 13

capuchins

squirrel monkeys

Question 14

types of callitrichids

Answer 14

marmosets

tamararins

Question 15

features of callidtrichds

Answer 15

claws
glat nail and big toe
'beautiful haired ones' 
flat/round nostrils
small and cute
live off high energy food
south america 
germ cell chimerism 
males have oxytoxin rushes + act as co parenting
communal parenting/breeding + poliyamary
habitual twining
lack lactational ammnheora

Question 16

catarhyinnes types

Answer 16

old world monkeys

apes

Question 17

features of catahryhines

Answer 17

downward facing noses
comma nostrils
dry noses

Question 18

teeth amount of ow monkeys

Answer 18

32

Question 19

types of old world monkeys

Answer 19

cercopothechines

colobines

Question 20

types of cercopithecines

Answer 20

guenons
baboons
gelada
mandrills
macaques

Question 21

features of cercopithecines

Answer 21

competete for high quality foods (seeds, nuts, fruits)
‘cheek pouched’ storage
salivary enzymes in puches break down toxins

Question 22

location of cercopithecines

Answer 22

africa

Question 23

mandrills?

Answer 23

colorful noses and genitals and extended canines

a cercopithecines

Question 24

colobine types

Answer 24

b+ w colobus
proboscus monkeys
langur
snub nosed monkeys

Question 25

featuers of colobines

Answer 25

leaf eaters
have pouched/sacculated stomacts to digest leaves and seeds (stomach breaks different leaves with bacteria)
sharp crested molars

Question 26

types of apes

Answer 26

small apes: gibbons + siamangs

large apes+ gorillas, chimps, bonobos, orangutans and humans

Question 27

aspects of apes

Answer 27

no tails!

Question 28

small apes

Answer 28

weight less than 12 kg

Question 29

how do gibbons travell?

Answer 29

supesnory locomotion and brachiation

Question 30

how do siamangs travel

Answer 30

supesnory locomotion and brachiation

and quadrumanous climbing

Question 31

large ape size

Answer 31

between 30-100 kg

Question 32

how do gorillas walk

Answer 32

knuckle walkers

Question 33

where are oranguatns found

Answer 33

borneo an dsumatra