SEXUAL CONFLICT Flashcards

1
Q

what does the sexual selection theory help explain

A

the role of useless traits (mandrills colourful face) in assisting individuals in securing sex

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2
Q

competition methods of males

A

getting access for mate against others (law of battle)
sperm competition
endurance rivarily

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3
Q

attraction methods of males

A

instilling female choice

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4
Q

what does the sexual seleciton theory propose are the challenges for males

A
  1. competition (male to male competition)

2. attraction (female choice)

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5
Q

why do males + females form friendships in monogamous setting

A
  1. secure offspring success (prevent infanticide)
  2. secure future mating possibility (to mate/attractavility to others)
  3. increase OWN access to resources (food, sex/pleasure, protection, etc.)
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6
Q

fertilization insurance hypothesis

A

in polygamous settings; women mate with multiple men to increase access to good sperm and avoid inbreeding

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7
Q

bateman trivers 1972

A

sexual selection is controlled by relative paternal investment in both sexes to create genetic diversity
aka; MUTUAL CHOICE MECHANISM

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8
Q

nulliparous females

A

no births

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9
Q

primparous females

A

one birth

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10
Q

multiparaous females

A

multiple births

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11
Q

nulligravida

A

0 pregnancy

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12
Q

primigravida

A

one prengnancy

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13
Q

multigravida

A

multiple pregnancies

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