Hand, Wrist and Forearm 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are routine projections for Hand X Ray?

A

PA, PA Oblique, Lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are routine projections for wrist X Ray?

A

PA, PA Oblique, Lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are routine projections for forearm X Ray?

A

AP, Lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are some clinical indications for the hand?

A

Trauma, Suspected dislocation, foreign body detection, investigation of deformity if causing pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What degree is hand rotated externally for a PA oblique X-ray?

A

45 degree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In a lateral hand x-ray, what angle is the hand externally rotated to?

A

90 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the common pneumonic that is used to help to remember the carpals of the wrist?

A

Sally Left The Party To Take Cathy Home

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

At what age does the scaphoid ossify?

A

4-6 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

At what age does the capitate ossify?

A

1-3 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

At what age does the pisiform ossify?

A

8-12 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

At what age does the trapezoid ossify?

A

4-6 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

At what age does the trapezium ossify?

A

4-6 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

At what age does the lunate ossify?

A

2-4 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

At what age does the hamate ossify?

A

2-4 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

At what age does the triquetrium ossify?

A

2-3 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In a PA oblique wrist x-ray, what bones are partly super imposed?

A

ulna head and distal radius
proximal 3-5 metacarpals

17
Q

In a lateral wrist x-ray, what animal can be seen in?

A

Rubber Ducky

18
Q

At what age does the triquetrum ossify?

A

2-3 years

19
Q

In an AP forearm x-ray, is the palm up or down?

A

Up

20
Q

What are additional projections for a Hand X ray?

A

Ball catcher view
Lateral fan view

21
Q

What are additional projections for a wrist x -ray?

A

Scaphoid series
Carpal tunnel view

22
Q

What does a vascular necrosis mean?

A

vascular = lack of blood
necrosis = breaking down/cell death