Hand and Machine Tools Flashcards
Used for general measurement workVernacular term
Steel tape measure”Metro”
Used for prying open boards, demolition work and general removal of construction assemblesVernacular term
Prybar”Kabra”
Used for relatively long measurement
Long tape
For establishing right anglesVernacular term
Set square / framing square”Iskwala”
For establishing horizontal and vertical levels that uses a bubble contained inside a cylinderVernacular term
Spirit level / level bar “Lebel / nibel”
To establish vertical lineVernacular term
Plumb line”Pitik”
Used to measure diameters
Caliper
Kinds of rules/rulers
Rigid ruleFolding ruleFlexible rule
A marking and measuring device
Marking gauge
For general wood working / nail drivingVernacular term
Claw hammer”Martilyo”
Used for metal work / sheet metal work
Ball Pin Hammer
Screwdriver with a flat tip
Standard screwdriver
Screwdriver w/ an x-shaped tip
Phillips Screwdriver
Screwdriver that turns by pushing it that turns its shaft (pushing force rather than twisting force)
Spiral ratchet screw driver
Hand tool to cut woodVernacular term
Hand Saw”Lagari”
Hand saw that cuts along the wood grain
Rip blade
Hand saw that cuts across/perpendicular to the wood grain
Crosscut blade
Saw to cut metalVernacular term
Hack saw”Lagaring bakal”
Used to gouge woodVernacular term
Wood chisel”Paet”
Saw that cuts curves in thin wood
Coping saw
Used for fitting joints in wood and for shaping wood
Chisels