Halogen Family Flashcards

1
Q

Chlorine

A

Diatomic (Cl2)

Green gas

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2
Q

Bromine

A

Diatomic (Br2)

Dark red liquid

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3
Q

Iodine

A

Diatomic (I2)
Least active halogen
Purplish black crystal solid

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4
Q

Hydrochloric Acid

A

Strong acid made from NaCl and concentrated H2SO4 (sulfuric acid)

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5
Q

Silver bromide and silver iodide

A

Used on photographic film to record light intensity

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6
Q

Hydrofluoric Acid

A

Acid used to etch glass by reacting w/silicon dioxide to release silicon fluoride gas. Used to frost lightbulbs

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7
Q

Fluorine

A

Diatomic (F2)
Pale yellow gas
Most active halogen and most electronegative element. Most active nonmetal element.

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8
Q

Fluoride Compounds

A

Used in drinking water and toothpaste to help reduce tooth decay

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