Hallux Valgus (Forefoot Problem) Flashcards
What is Hallux Valgus?
Bunions
What causes Hallux Valgus (Bunions)? (3)
Genetic
Foot Wear
Significant Female Preponderance
Symptoms of Hallux Valgus (Bunions)? (3)
Pressure Symptoms from Shoes
Pain crossing over toes
Metarsalgia
Which toe has lateral angulation and pull in Hallux Valgus (Bunions)?
Great Toe
What happens to sesamoid bones in Hallux Valgus (Bunions)? (1)
Sublux with less weight going through great toe
What happens as deformity progresses in Hallux Valgus (Bunions)? (1)
Abnormalities of lesser toes occur
Diagnosis of Hallux Valgus (Bunions)? (1)
X-Ray
Management of Hallux Valgus (Bunions)?
Shoe Wear Modification
Analgesia
Activity Modification
When is Operation indicated in Hallux Valgus (Bunions? (2)
Non Op Failed or Unacceptable to Patient
What does operation do in Hallux Valgus (Bunions? (2)
Release Lat Soft Tissues,
Osteotomy 1st Metatarsal and Prox Phalanx