Hallux Valgus Flashcards

1
Q

What is hallux valgus also known as?

A

Bunions

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2
Q

What is a bunion?

A

Bony lump created by a deformity at the metatarsophalangeal joint at the base of the big toe

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3
Q

How long does it take for bunions to develop?

A

Bunions develop slowly over time

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4
Q

What causes bunions?

A

Cause is not clear, narrow or tight shoes only exacerbate and do not cause bunions

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5
Q

What can be used to asses the extent of deformity of bunions?

A

Weight-bearing X-rays

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6
Q

What is the conservative management of bunions?

A

Wide, comfortable shoes

Analgesia

Bunion pads- protects bunion from friction inside their shoes

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7
Q

What is the aim of surgery in treating bunions?

A

Realign the bones to correct the deformity

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