Haemophilia Flashcards
1
Q
Define haemophilia?
A
- Inherited disorder of coagulation
- X-linked so only affects males
- Females carry disease
2
Q
What is haemophilia A?
A
-Deficiency in Factor VIIIc
3
Q
What is haemophilia B?
A
Deficiency of Factor IX
4
Q
What are the symptoms of haemophilia?
A
Haemarthrosis, secondary arthritis, spontaneous soft tissue bleed, GI bleeding Haematuria Loin Pain
5
Q
What are the investigations for haemophilia?
A
BLOODS
APTT, PT, von Willebrand factor
Haem A = deficiency in factor VIIIc
Haem B = deficiency in factor IX
6
Q
What is the management for Hameophilia?
A
A =
- purified factor VIIIc
- Desmopressin (increases VIII levels)
B =
Factor IX injections