HACCP Flashcards
What does HACCP stand for?
Hazard - Analysis - Critical - Control - Points
It is a preventative system.
Which business types must utilise HACCP?
Businesses with high risk groups such as hospitals, the army, and places that produce food.
What does HACCP involve?
The identification of potentially harmful hazards in the food chain from beginning to end.
- ANALYSING HAZARDS
- Identifying the CRITICAL POINTS
- CONTROLLING the CRITICAL POINTS to ensure that food is safe for consumption
What is the first step of HACCP?
CONDUCT A HAZARD IDENTIFICATION ; Hazards may be physical, chemical or microbiological.
What is the second step of HACCP?
IDENTIFY CRITICAL CONTROL POINTS : The steps in your process where a control measure is used and is crucial to prevent, eliminate or reduce a food safety hazard to a satisfactory level.
E.g : The sign off step which receiving deliveries or cooking food to a certain temperature.
What is the third step of HACCP?
ESTABLISH CRITICAL LIMITS : Critical limit is the maximum or minimum amount to which a food safety hazard.
E.g : time , temperature, acidity, best before
What is the fourth step of HACCP?
MONITOR CRITICAL CONTROL POINTS : Monitoring processes may include ;
- Physical monitoring ( checking food temperature, pressure, weight )
- Observational monitoring ( checking cleaning schedules, monitoring delivery checklists )
What is the fifth step of HACCP?
ESTABLISH CORRECTIVE ACTIONS : Actions that must be taken if a variation from an acceptable critical limit occurs.
E.g : throwing out contaminated food immediately, refusing pest infected food delivery, performing regular maintenance on equipment
What is the sixth step of HACCP?
ESTABLISH RECORD KEEPING PROCEDURES :
E.g : delivery checklists, signed off cleaning schedules, temperature recordings
What is the seventh step of HACCP?
ESTABLISH VERIFICATION PROCEDURES :
E.g : perform internal inspections
Identify the HACCP checkpoints
- RECEIVING STOCK : Check temperatures, packaging and invoices. Ensure they are a reputable supplier.
- STORING : Appropriate storage area, regularly check temperatures and cleanliness of these areas.
- PREPARING : Practise high levels of personal and environmental hygiene and be aware of temperatures.
- PROCESSING : Ensure food is handled hygienically, kept at correct temperatures, displayed and stored correctly.
- DISPLAY & SERVICE : All workers to have strict hygiene practices, must follow 2/4 hour rule.
- PACKAGING : Check for signs of damage before storing and using.
- TRANSPORTING : Vehicle must be made of materials that don’t absorb liquids/odours.
- DISPOSING : Disposed appropriately ( compost and recycling ).