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ENVI SCI FINALS > HABITAT AND NICHE > Flashcards

HABITAT AND NICHE Flashcards

1
Q

It is a home, in biology refers to location in the natural ecosysteman organism residesin.

-canfurtherbe describedas the placeorganisms usuallylive, eatandbread in.

A

Habitat

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2
Q

The areaor naturalenvironmentin whichan organismsorpopulation
normallylives.

A

Animal
Plants
Living Species
Humans

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3
Q

Habitatis madeof the following:

A

Physical Environment
Biotic Environment

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4
Q

Physical Environment

A

Soil
Range of Temperature
Availability of light
Moisture

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5
Q

Biotic Environment

A

Availability of food
Present of predators

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6
Q

In ahabitat, an organismmust find.

A

Food
Water
Shelter
Space

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7
Q

is often used to describe small- scale physical requirements of a particularorganism or population.

A

microhabitat

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8
Q

is a small area which differs somehowfromthe surrounding habitat.Itsuniqueconditionsmay home to unique speciesthatmaynot befoundin the large region.

A

microhabitat

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9
Q

Examples of Microhabitats

A

clump of glass
Fallen hog
Stone microhabitat
Space between rock
Flower
Tree

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10
Q

Ahabitatofsufficientextentto presentconsiderablevariationof environment,containvaried ecologicalniches,and support a large andusuallycomplexflora andfauna.

A

Macrohabitat

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11
Q

Example of Macrohabitat

A

Forest
Grassland
Streams
River
Ponds
Lakes

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12
Q

is a large environmentin whichdifferent species offlora and fauna reside.

A

Macrohabitat

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13
Q

is a smallspecializedenvironmentin whicha particularspeciesresides.

A

Microhabitat

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14
Q

A largenumberofdifferentspeciesofflora and fauna.

A

Macrohabitat

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15
Q

Certainspeciesor aparticularspecies .

A

Microhabitat

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16
Q

Multipleenvironment

A

Macrohabitat

17
Q

Unique environment

A

Microhabitat

18
Q

Relativelya large environmentwhichhas a sufficientextent.

A

Macrohabitat

19
Q

Limited extent

A

Microhabitat

20
Q

Variedenvironmentalconditions

A

Macrohabitat

21
Q

Uniqueenvironmentwithoutmuch
variation.

A

Microhabitat

22
Q

DIFFERENT KINDS OFHABITAT

A

Grassland
Desert
Mountain
Rain Forest
Coast

23
Q

are placesthatreceivemore rainthan dessertbut less precipitationthan forests.

A

Grassland habitats

24
Q

Example in grassland habitat

A

Wolves,Coyotes,Swift,Foxes,
Leopards, Hyenas, Badgers,Snakes

25
Q

areplacesthat don’t getmuchrain, andare very dry. Theycan beeitherhot places, or cold places.

A

Desert

26
Q

is a boardterm thatdefines theterrainrising abovethe foothills.Manyseparatehabitats make up mountain habitat as a whole.

A

Mountainhabitat

27
Q

Example in Mountain Habitats

A

Elk, Moose,Mule deer,White- tailed deer,Pronghorn, Mountain-Goat,Bighorn sheep ETC.

28
Q

areforest locatedaround the topics, whichis a zone around theequator.this is differentfrom otherforestsin the world becausetheyget a lotof raineveryyear- thismakesthem damp and humid.

A

Rainforesthabitats

29
Q

Example in rainforest habitat

A

Blackpanther,Cockatoo, Squirrel monkey,Barn owl,Orangutan,
Butterfly,Tapir,Capybara ETC.

30
Q

occurwhere the land meetsthe seaand that includea diverseset ofhabitatlikethemangroves, coral reefs,seagrass bedsETC.

A

Coastal Habitat

31
Q

Example in coast habitat

A

Seabirds,Clams,Crabs,Starfish,
Anemones, Fish, Kelp, Marine mammals ETC.

32
Q

OTHER DIFFERENT KINDS OF HABITATS

A

Freshwater
Lakes
Marine
Savanna
Intertidal Zone
Estuary
Tundra
Swamp

33
Q

OTHER DIFFERENT KINDS OF HABITATS

A

Freshwater
Lakes
Marine
Savanna
Intertidal Zone
Estuary
Tundra
Swamp

ENVI SCI FINALS (7 decks)

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