Gynaeoncology Flashcards
What is the lifetime risk of ovarian cancer of women in England and Wales?
2%
What is the overall 5 year survival rate for women with ovarian cancer?
Less than 35%
What are the symptoms of ovarian cancer?
persistent abdominal distension
early satiety or loss of appetite
pelvic or abdominal pain
increased urinary urgency / frequency
What is the first test of ovarian cancer?
Measure serum CA125 and arrange USS if greater or equal to 35 IU/ml
What symptoms are red flag if a woman is over 50?
IBS symptoms if presenting for the first time
What test would you order for women under 40 with symptoms of OC?
CA125
AFP - aplha fetoprotein
beta-hCG - beta human chorionic gonadotrophin
What are the 5 characteristics on an ultrasound to note for RMI?
Multilocular cysts Solid areas metastases ascites bilateral lesions