Gynaecomastia Flashcards

1
Q

hormonal/drug causes

A
oestrogen
prolactin
dopamine antagonists
anabolic steroids
antipsychotics
digoxin
spironolactone
GnRH antagonists
opiates
weed
alcohol
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2
Q

what converts androgens to oestrogen?

A

aromatase

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3
Q

causes of gynaecomastia

A
hormones/ drugs
liver failure
hyperthyroidism
hCG secreting tumour
obesity
testosterone deficiency
hypothalamic/ pituitary, FSH/LH problems
Klinefelter's
orchitis
testicular damage
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4
Q

what is pseudogynaecomastia?

A

breast enlargement due to obesity

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