Growth, Puberty and Adolescence Flashcards

1
Q

What is normal growth?

A

measurements and rate of growth are within normal range compared with children of their age.

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2
Q

Who noted the effect of environment on final adult height?

A

James Tanner (Tanner scale)

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3
Q

Last 30 years there has been:

A

Increaseing sever obesity and increase height.

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4
Q

How should babies be weighed

A

without any clothes or nappy

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5
Q

How should chldren older than 2 be weighed

A

in vests and pants, but no shoes, footwear or teddys in hand

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6
Q

sclaes used to weigh

A

class III clinical electronic scales in metric setting

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7
Q

how to measure head circumference

A

take measurment where the head circumference is widest

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8
Q

avergae age of puberty for boys and girls

A

girls - 11 years

boys - 11.5

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9
Q

Gonadotrophins

A

FSH and LH

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10
Q

Normal pubertal development occuring abnormally early (<8 girls, <9 boys)

A

True Central Precocious Puberty (TCPP)

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11
Q

Absence of secondary sexual development in a girl aged 13 or boy 14 =

A

pubertal delay

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12
Q

Average height difference between men and women is

A

12.5cm - 14cm

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13
Q

PHV

A

Peak height velocity

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14
Q

How does male PHV compare to females

A

it is delayed

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15
Q

Consequences of abnormal growth

A

psychosocial aspects

Socioeconomic status

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