Growth & Development - Toddler Flashcards
what is the Erikson stage
autonomy vs. shame & doubt
weight increases by how much per year
4-6 lb
birth weight has quadrupled by what age
2 1/2 years
height increases by how much per year
3 inches
where is most of the height gained
legs
what is vision usually
20/40
at what age do they use a spoon & cup
15-18 months
at what age do they copy the parent in tasks
18-24 months
at what age can they:
put on clothing
wash/dry hands
2-3 years
at what age do they:
stand alone
stoop & recover
walk
12-15 months
at what age do they:
creep up stairs
walk backwards
15-18 months
at what age do they:
run
throw ball without falling
18-24 months
at what age do they:
jump
throw ball overhand
kick ball
2-3 years
at what age do they:
dump a raisin out of a cup
build a tower of 2 blocks
15-18 months
at what age do they:
build a tower of 4 cubes
turn 2-3 pages at a time
18-24 months
at what age do they:
turn 1 page at a time
remove shoes & pants
build tower of 7 blocks
2-3 years
at what age do they:
speak 4-6 words
follow one step commands
15 months
at what age do they:
point to pictures
know body parts
mature jargoning
18 months
at what age do they: use pronouns inappropriately 50-300 word vocabulary 2 word sentences speech half understandable
2-3 years
what kind of play is common
parallel play
at what age do they have voluntary control of urethra & anal sphincter
18-24 months
what is the average age for toilet training readiness for girls
2 - 2 1/2 years
what is the average age for toilet training readiness for boys
3 - 3 1/2 years
how many hours of sleep do they normally get
11-12 hours
at what age may they start to give up napping
2-3 years
what is some anticipatory guidance
sibling rivalry
temper tantrums
preschool
