Growth and Development Flashcards

1
Q

Acromegaly

A

facial creature exaggeration
oily and sweaty skin
joint enlargement-> pain and swelling
ventricular enlargement-> exercise intolerance

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2
Q

Turner Syndrome

A

incomplete or missing second X chromosome
lack of breast development/ amenorrhea
hearing loss
coarctation of aorta, bicuspid aortic valve

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3
Q

Hydrocephalus

A

Hyperreflexia

6th cranial nerve palsy-> paralysis of upward glaze (sunsetting sign)

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4
Q

Precocious puberty

A

Black girl: before 6
White girl: before 7
Boy: before 9

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5
Q

Klinefelter syndrome

A

XXY
taller and longer limbs
smaller testes
female pubic hair pattern

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6
Q

Marfan Syndrome

A

long fingers and toes
aortic root dilation and aneurysms
visual problems
loose joints

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