Growth and Development Flashcards
recognizes that there are people in his/her life
trust vs mistrust
parents can be trusted to provide basic needs
trust vs mistrust
struggle is to recognize that not everyone can be trusted
trust vs mistrust
trust vs mistrust
birth-1 yr
balance independence and self-suffciciency against predictable sense of uncertainty and misgiving
autonomy vs shame & doubt
establishes will-power, determination & can-do attitude about self
autonomy vs shame & doubt
autonomy vs shame & doubt
1-3 years
develop resourcefulness to achieve and learn new things without self-reproach
initiative vs. guilt
conflict between independence and attachment to parents
initiative vs. guilt
confident to try new things
initiative vs. guilt
initiative vs. guilt
3-6 years
develops confidence through mastery of tasks
industry vs. inferiority
counterbalanced by sense of inadequacy when unsuccessful at attempts
industry vs. inferiority
important building block of self-esteem
industry vs. inferiority
industry vs. inferiority
6-12 years
acquires a greater sense of self as an individual
identity vs. role confusion
starts to think about goal and life plans separate from peers and family
identity vs. role confusion
identity vs. role confusion
12-18 years
take on adult responsibilities and commitments
intimacy vs. isolation
personalize values and beliefs
intimacy vs. isolation
want to have close relationships, but also need to identify isolation from parents
intimacy vs. isolation
intimacy vs. isolation
20-35 years
life is an opportunity to be creative and feel that they have been of some purpose
generativity vs. stagnation
worries that they have not reached their full potential
generativity vs. stagnation
develop concern for others
generativity vs. stagnation
changes in body-image
generativity vs. stagnation
generativity vs. stagnation
35-65 years
examining life with satisfaction and accepting death without fear
integrity vs. despair
time spent on reflection and new definition of the importance of time, space, and objects
integrity vs. despair
integrity vs. despair
65 years +
oral stage
birth - 1 year
anal stage
1-3 years
freud stage where child recognizes that he/she has increasing control in other areas of life
anal stage
freud stage where child explores, asserts, and learns boundaries
anal stage
phallic stage
3-6 years
latency stage
6-12 years
genital stage
12-18 years
short attention span, solitary play
birth-1 year
parallel play, temper tantrums
1-3
associative play, disorganized, uncooperative
3-6
competitive/cooperative play
6-12
Piaget’s sensorimotor development stage
birth-1 year
piaget’s sensorimotor to pre-operational stage
1-3
piaget’s pre-operational stage
3-6
piaget’s stage involving preconceptual though & intuitive thought, artificialism, animism, imminent justice
3-6
piaget’s stage involving separation anxiety, object permanence and symbol recognition
birth-1
piaget’s stage involving object permanence, memory formation, domestic mimicry & symbolization
1-3
piaget’s stage of concrete operations
6-12
piaget’s stage of formal development
12-18
piaget’s stage of formal operations
20 +
