Growth and Development

Question 1

Infancy period

Answer 1

Birth to 12 months
* Neonate: birth - 28 days
* Infant: 1 month old - 12 month

Question 2

Early childhood period

Answer 2

1 year to 6 years
* Toddler: 1 year - 3 years
* Preschool: 3 years - 6 years

Question 3

Middle childhood period

Answer 3

School-aged child
6 years - 11 years

Question 4

Later childhood period

Answer 4

Prepubertal: 10 years -13 years
Adolescent: 13 years - 18 years

Question 4

Freud, Erikson and Piaget on Infant (0 - 12 months)

Answer 4

Freud - Oral stage
Erikson - Trust verus mistrust
Piaget - Sensorimotor

Question 5

Freud, Erikson and Piaget on toddler (1-3 years)

Answer 5

Freud - Anal sage
Erikson - Autonomy versus shame and doubt stage
Piaget - Sensorimotor stage (end) Preoperational stage (beginning)

Question 5

Freud, Erikson and Piaget on preschooler (3 -6 years)

Answer 5

Freud - Phallic stage
Erikson - Initiative versus guilt stage
Piaget - Preoperational stage

Question 6

Freud, Erikson and Piaget on school age (6-12 years)

Answer 6

Freud - Latency stage
Erikson - Industry versus inferiority stage
Piaget - Concrete operational stage

Question 7

Freud, Erikson and Piaget on adolescent (12 - 18 years)

Answer 7

Freud - Genital stage
Erikson - Identity versus role confusion stage
Piaget - Formal operational stage

Question 8

Vaccines for 2-months-old

Answer 8

1st D.P.T, Hep B, Hib, Polio, Pneumococcus

Question 9

Vaccines for 4-month-old

Answer 9

Same as 2-month but 2nd D.P.T

Question 10

Vaccine for 6-months-old

Answer 10

Same as 2-month but 3rd D.P.T

Question 11

Vaccine for less than 12-months-old

Answer 11

B.C.G

Question 12

Vaccine for 12-months-old

Answer 12

1st MMR and chicken pox

Question 13

Vaccine for 18-months-old

Answer 13

1st booster D.P.T, Polio, 2nd MMR

Question 14

Vaccine for 4 1/2 years old

Answer 14

2nd booster D.P.T, polio

Question 15

Vaccine for 10-11 years old

Answer 15

3rd booster D.P.T, polio and HPV

Question 16

Moro reflex

Answer 16

Also called the startle reflex
Disappears about 3-4 months

Question 17

Sucking reflex

Answer 17

Helps baby to feed, occurs when something touches the top of the infant’s mouth
Disappears about 3-5 months

Question 18

Landau reflex

Answer 18

Occurs at 3 months

Question 19

Palmar grasp

Answer 19

Lessens at 3 months and disappears at 6 months

Question 20

Babinski reflex

Answer 20

Toes hyperextend and hallux to dorsiflex with stimulus Disappears after age 1

Question 21

Plantar reflex

Answer 21

Lessens at 8 months and disappears at 10 months

Question 22

Plantar reflex