growth and aging Flashcards
when does growth and aging begin
Begins when the sperm fertilizes the egg
Growth varies for each individual and is different during phases of our lives
hGH
Causes all body cells to grow
Increase the rate of protein synthesis (making new proteins with the cell) the metabolism of fat
Infancy
First 2 years of life
rapid growth of physical and mental development
Childhood
Between infancy and adolescence
most organs fully develop except lungs
able to reason and problem solve
Adolescence
Begins with puberty
rapid growth, maximum hight is reached, organs reach maximum weight
Aging
Metabolism and digestion start to slow down
brittle bones, less elastic skin, white hair, bad vision and hearing, become shorter