GROW Flashcards

1
Q

What is Goss’s Wilt, it’s management techniques, and confirmed areas?

A

Bacterial disease in corn crops. Because it’s bacterial, fungicides aren’t effective at managing this disease. Instead, similar to club root, strategies of footwear and vehicle clean of soil particles and plant residue are important management techniques.
As of the end of 2019, it’s been confirmed in southern MB, southern AB, and central SK.

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2
Q

What does EDF stand for and mean?

A

Efficient Disgestible Fibre

Corn hybrids which contain EDF are silage hybrids specifically select for high digestibility.

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3
Q

Name 2 types of corn.

A

Dent (indent on a mature, dry kernel)

Flint (hard outer shell)

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4
Q

What does GDD stand for and mean?

A

Growing Degree Days

A measure of the growing season requirements that a corn hybrid needs after planting or emerging to reach physiological maturity. Maturities of corn hybrids are often described in terms of “days to maturity” which rates hybrids for relative differences in grain moisture of harvested the same day.

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5
Q

What does GT stand for and mean?

A

Glyphosate Tolerant

Corn hybrids modified to be tolerant to glyphosate.

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6
Q

What does LL stand for and mean?

A

Liberty Link

Corn hybrids modified to be tolerant to glufosinate.

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7
Q

RIB

A

Refuge in Bag

A combination of Bt corn (insect protected) and a hybrid that isn’t insect tolerant (which serves as a refuge) premixed in a bag. Planting a refuge allows insects to feed on non-tolerant plants to slow development of insect resistance to Bt toxins.

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8
Q

RR2

A

Roundup Ready 2

Glyphosate tolerant corn hybrid with no insect traits.

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9
Q

SmartStax RIB Complete

A

Glyphosate ans Liberty tolerant corn hybrids that contain six modes of action for above and below ground pests. Contains 5% refuge in bag.

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10
Q

CHU

A

Corn Heat Units

A measurement of cumulative heat over the growing season which takes in account minimum 4.4 and maximum 30 degrees Celsius temperatures in which there is no corn growth above or below.
Knowing the CHU in your area is helpful with selecting a corn hybrid.

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11
Q

What is Rizobacter and who is the distribution partner?

A

Brett Young as of 2020.01.

Rizobacter is an inoculant company.

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12
Q

Who acquired Decisive Farming in 2020.01?

A

TELUS.

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13
Q

What is Compass and who acquired it?

A

An ag business management software, formerly associated with BASF.
AGI acquired Compass to have it be included in AGI’s sidetrack Ag technology platform.

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14
Q

What is Nuseed?

A

Wholly owned subsidiary of Nufarm.
Traded on the Australian stock exchange.
Over 50% market share in Australian.
Want to be known for maturing in less days than competitors.

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15
Q

How many acres of canola do we have in Western Canada?

A

22 million acres as of 2020.01

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16
Q

What is Octogon?

A

IPCO herbicide, launched in 2020.02

Designed to be tank mixed with glyphosate prior to seeding canola to help manage resistant weeds.

17
Q

What the measure of salt tolerance in crops?

A

Salinity

18
Q

What are Ag Canada’s projections for 2019 and 2020 acres of wheat?

A

2020: 25.77 million
2019: 25.02 million
Change: 3% increase

19
Q

What are Ag Canada’s projections for 2019 and 2020 acres of canola?

A

2019: 20.95 million
2020: 20.51 million
Change: 2% decrease

20
Q

What are Ag Canada’s projections for 2019 and 2020 acres of barley?

A

2019: 7.4 million
2020: 7.16 million
Change: 3% decrease

21
Q

What are Ag Canada’s projections for 2019 and 2020 acres of oats?

A

2019: 3.6 million
2020: 3.93 million
Change: 8% increase

22
Q

What is a Q-Protect Kit?

A

A DNA test to determine if sclerotinia is is present and a threat to yield during the fungicide spray window. This window is short, forcing spray decisions to be made quickly.